![]() With the start of World War I, the battalion was expanded to the 1st Engineer Regiment and assigned to the 1st Infantry Division. Alpha Company remained in the Philippines and conducted pacification operations during the Philippine Insurrection. The remainder of the battalion was sent to the Philippines where they provided engineer support during the battles for Manila and Cavite. Gerber, was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for his 23 years of service to the battalion, which included the Mexican-American and Civil Wars.ĭuring the Spanish-American War, Charlie and Echo companies of the battalion were sent to Cuba where they fought in the campaign to take the city of Santiago. The battalion’s first Sergeant Major, Frederick W. The battalion fought at Antietam, bridged the Rappahannock River six times at Fredericksburg, breached fortifications at Petersburg, and was present at the surrender of General Lee at Appomattox. The battalion served with distinction and earned ten campaign streamers. Beauregard served as lieutenants in Alpha Company and lead the list of distinguished Americans that have served in this battalion.Īlpha Company was expanded into the Battalion of Engineer Troops during the Civil War and was assigned to the Union Army of the Potomac. During its long history, the battalion has received 67 decorations and campaign streamers and eight foreign awards.Īlpha Company served gallantly during the Mexican-American War of 1846, participating in the Vera Cruz campaign and leading the charge up the formidable heights of Chapultepec in Mexico City. Alpha Company, 1st Engineer Battalion is that company’s direct descendant. The battalion’s history can be traced back to May 15, 1846, when a company of Miners, Sappers, and Pontoniers was formed at West Point, New York. The 1st Engineer Battalion is the oldest and most decorated engineer battalion in the United States Army.
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